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Computer Viruses And Their Effects On Your PC

TitleComputer Viruses And Their Effects On Your PC
# of Words1229
# of Pages (250 words per page double spaced)4.92

Computer Viruses and their Effects on your PC



Computer Viruses and their Effects on your PC


Table of Contents

What is a Virus? .............................................1
HOW A VIRUS INFECTS YOUR SYSTEM: .............................2
HOW DOES A VIRUS SPREAD? .....................................3
BIGGEST MYTH: "I BUY ALL OF MY PROGRAMS ON CD ROM FROM THE
     STORE". STORE BOUGHT SOFTWARE NEVER CONTAINS VIRUSES.... 3
INFECTION (DAMAGES) ..........................................4
PROTECT YOUR COMPUTER, NOW!! ................................ 5


     A virus is an independent program that reproduces itself.  It can attach
itself to other programs and  make copies of itself (i.e., companion viruses).
It can damage or corrupt data, or lower the performance of your system by using
resources like memory or disk space.  A virus can be annoying or it can cost you
lots of cold hard cash.  A virus is just another name for a class of programs.
They do anything that another program can.  The only distinguishing
characteristic is the program has ability to reproduce and infect other programs.
Is a computer virus similar to a human virus?  Below is a chart that will show
the similarities.

Comparing Biological Viruses & Human Viruses

Human Virus Effects
Attack specific body cells' Modify the genetic information of a
cell other than previous one. It performs tasks. New viruses grow in the
infected cell itself. An infected program may not exhibit symptoms for a
while. Not all cells with which the virus contact are infected. Viruses can
mutate and thus cannot clearly be diagnosed. Infected cells aren't infected more
than once by the same cell.

Computer Virus Effects

Attack specific programs (*.com,*.exe) Manipulate the program: The infected
program produces virus programs. The infected program can work without error for
a long time. Program can be made immune against certain viruses. Virus program
can modify themselves & possibly escape detection this way. Programs are
infected only once by most viruses.


     There are many ways a virus can infect you system.  One way is, if the
virus is a file infecting virus, when you run a file infected with that virus.
This particular kind of virus can only infect if YOU run the program!  This
virus targets COM and EXE files, but have also been found in other executable
files.  some viruses are memory resident which will infect every file run after
that one.  Other are “direct action” injectors that immediately infect other
files on your hard drive then leave.  Another way viruses infect your system is
if they are polymorphic.  Polymorphism is where the virus changes itself with
every infection so it is harder to find.  Also, virus writers have come up with
a virus called a multipartite virus.  This virus can infect boot sectors and the
master boot record as well as files therefore enables it to attack more targets,
spread further and thus do more damage.

     A computer virus can be spread in many different ways.  The first way is
by a person knowingly installing a virus onto a computer.  Now the computer is
infected with a virus.  The second way is inserting your disk into an infected
computer.  The infected computer will duplicate the virus onto your  disk.  Now
your disk is a virus carrier.   Any computer that comes in contact with this
disk will become infected.  For example, I once caught a virus from Cochise
College by copying two non-infected disks, the computer was infected.   What if
my friend borrows an infected disk?  Your friend's computer will most likely
become infected the instant that he/she uses your disk into a computer.  The
third way, is the Internet.  A lot of programs on the Internet contain live
viruses.  However, there seems to be countless numbers of ways to become
infected.  Every time you download a program from somewhere or borrow a d...This is ONLY a preview of the article. If you would like to view the entire document, you must subscribe to Electronic References. Please register below now!

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